Niger Tightens Border Restrictions: ECOWAS Passports No Longer Accepted

Nigerian travelers to the Republic of Niger must now carry a valid national passport as Nigerien authorities have stopped recognizing the ECOWAS passport as a legitimate travel document. This follows the recent withdrawal of Niger, Mali, and Burkina Faso from the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).

Although Nigeria’s border with Niger remains open, stricter immigration procedures have been enforced at key crossings such as Illela (Nigeria) and Konni (Niger). The new restrictions are causing difficulties for cross-border traders and travelers.

Regular cross-border merchant Alhaji Mansur Abdullah expressed concern that this move could signal the gradual phase-out of the ECOWAS passport. He also noted rumors about a potential replacement document, raising uncertainty about future trade operations.

“Many traders are being denied entry at the border. This may be the beginning of the end for the ECOWAS passport,” Abdullah stated.

In Taiwan, a region in Niger, reports indicate that travelers without a national passport are being turned back. According to sources, Nigerien border officers now require an international passport for entry.

Some travelers allege that Nigerien security officers are taking advantage of the situation by demanding unofficial payments from those without the new passport.

Commercial driver Abubakar Isa, who plies the Illela-Konni route, claimed that some passengers have been asked to pay between 5,000 and 10,000 CFA before being allowed to proceed.

"Passengers without the required passport are sometimes taken to an office where they face pressure to pay before being let through," Isa alleged.

However, authorities in Niger have not officially commented on these claims.

Despite the challenges, traders say cross-border trade remains largely unaffected.

Illela merchant Alhaji Nuhu Abubakar noted that business activities are continuing as usual, although concerns remain about potential restrictions.

"The border is still open, and trade is ongoing. There are no signs of a complete closure yet," he said.

However, unverified reports suggest that Niger’s military junta may introduce a motorcycle travel ban between the two countries. No official confirmation has been given on this matter.

While Niger has not officially banned the ECOWAS passport, concerns are growing that future travel and trade could be further affected. Travelers and merchants are advised to stay updated on any new border policies that may emerge.